Latest Briefing

Potatoes (c) James Hutton Institute

How investment in fundamental scientific research leads to practical outcomes

The societal benefits of funding applied scientific research – research which addresses a question that is immediately and directly relevant to an end user such as a farmer or policy maker – are clear. It is nearly always relatively straightforward to identify practical outcomes that emerge from such projects, making them highly attractive to funding bodies and industrial collaborations, particularly at a time of financial constraint. However, these applied outcomes frequently rely upon and develop previous fundamental research programmes for which practical outcomes were not immediately or obviously apparent at the time. This article describes how Scottish Government (SG) investment in a number of fundamental scientific areas at Main Research Providers (MRP), through the Strategic Research Programme has underpinned research which is now yielding practical outcomes that are making a difference in Scotland and beyond.

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Published on 8 March 2016 in Food, health and wellbeing

Recent Briefings

Oats could hold the key to a healthier lifestyle

The consumption of whole grain foods, such as wholemeal bread, wholemeal pasta or whole grain cereals (porridge, whole wheat) is associated with lowered risk of heart attack. Read more

Published on 21 March 2011 in Food, health and wellbeing

Nutrition During Pregnancy

During development, the baby is entirely dependent on its mother for its nutrition. It is clear, therefore, that maternal nutrition during pregnancy will have a big effect on outcome. Read more

Published on 16 March 2011 in Food, health and wellbeing

Gut bacteria are essential to human health and recent research is showing how they work

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Published on 10 March 2011 in Food, health and wellbeing

The Impacts of River Engineering on the Freshwater Pearl Mussel in Scotland

Scotland is a European stronghold for the critically endangered freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera, holding around half of the world's known breeding populations. Read more

Published on 18 February 2011 in Ecosystems and biodiversity

One size doesn't fit all! Differences between individuals and the potential implications for dietary health effects

Dietary intakes can play an important role in maintaining human health, however, the response of individuals to specific food ingredients can vary considerably from the effect seen in the population as a whole. Read more

Published on 17 February 2011 in Food, health and wellbeing

Diet and Inflammation - new insights into obesity and metabolic health

The predisposition of individuals to obesity is thought to be caused by a lack of will power in the face of a cheap and plentiful supply of highly palatable energy dense food. Read more

Published on 17 February 2011 in Food, health and wellbeing

New diagnostic test for endemic cattle disease under development

Johne's Disease caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis is endemic disease in cattle and its prevalence is increasing. Read more

Published on 16 February 2011 in Sustainability and Communities , Climate, water and energy , Ecosystems and biodiversity , Food, health and wellbeing

Assessing diffuse pollution and land management impacts on water quality in the Lunan Water, using event-based monitoring

Diffuse pollution is the most significant pressure leading to failure of lochs and rivers to achieve objectives set out in the Water Framework Directive. Read more

Published on 16 February 2011 in Ecosystems and biodiversity , Food, health and wellbeing

Impacts of volcanic ash originating from the eruption in Eyjafjallajökull (Iceland) on the natural resources of Scotland

The fall out of volcanic ash from the eruption of the Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull caused significant travel disruption during April 2010 and raised specific concerns about the potential impacts on Scottish natural resources, such as (i) pastures and livestock; (ii) soils and (iii) surface water. Read more

Published on 8 February 2011 in Climate, water and energy , Ecosystems and biodiversity

Plant breeding has increased the nitrogen use efficiency of barley varieties

Nitrogen (N) is an essential element in the growth and development of crops. Poor access to N fertilizer is a major limitation to crop productivity in some developing countries, whilst in other more affluent countries increased productivity over recent decades has been associated with a substantial increase in N fertilizer use. Read more

Published on 7 February 2011 in Sustainability and Communities

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